Medical equipments and their functions pdf

Medshare accepts donations of medical equipment under the following conditions. A visit to the doctors office introduces a patient to different types of medical instruments and yet this is barely scratching the surface. List of pharmaceutical equipment instruments machinery 4 pharmaceutical industry pdf. Diagnostic devices are used to determine the identity of a possible diseasedisorder and may include devices like xray machines, ultrasound, mri, pet and ct scanners. A modern microbiology laboratory should be furnished with the following equipment. An introduction to ultrasound equipment and knobology. Housekeeping the housekeeping department has one main function to keep the hospital clean.

Overview of biomaterials and their use in medical devices. The medical equipment maintenance management is a pivotal issue for the safety and cost of medical devices in order to improve medical devices system targets. Define healthcare management and the role of the healthcare manager. Common laboratory techniques in all volumetric glassware pipet, buret, volumetric flasks, graduated cylinder, etc. There are several basic types of hospital equipment are.

The branch or specialty of medicine that deals with the study and application of imaging technology like xray and radiation to diagnosing and treating disease. Acceptable equipment includes but is not limited to the following list of common equipment below. The maintenance of medical equipment by clinical engineers. Keep your first aid kits in places that are easy to access in case of emergencies and know how to use the items.

Reliability and maintenance of medical devices sharareh taghipour doctor of philosophy department of mechanical and industrial engineering university of toronto 2011 abstract for decades, reliability engineering techniques have been successfully applied in many industries to improve the performance of equipment maintenance management. List of instruments used in ophthalmology 5 eye lens expressor nettleships punctum dilator small scissors scalpel with bl. In settings where medical patient testing occurs, fda approved equipment and kits approved for ivd use are used. In april and may 2012 a total of 17 health facility managers were interviewed. When a large number of samples need to be tested and compared, test tubes are used. Hospital departments list and section definitions disabled. Differentiate between the functions, roles, and responsibilities of healthcare. It is used for sterilization of glasswares, such as test tubes, pipettes and petri dishes. Social service the social service department assists in obtaining financial aid for clients and their families. As the name implies, life support equipment are those medical devices intended to maintain the bodily function of a patient. New and used medical equipment supplier of hospital equipment for the operating room, critical care, and recovery room. Mar 16, 2017 image result for microbiology laboratory equipments and their uses pdf stay safe and healthy. Medical equipment list for typical district hospital description of equipment min unit cost total cost x ray dental xray 1 3,000,000 3,000,000 dental xray film processor 2 250,000 500,000 mobile x ray unit 2 4,700,000 9,400,000. A medical professional who practices oncology is an oncologist.

This equipment is used in microbiology laboratory for storing preserving cultures, media, and many sensitive materials fig. This booklet will help provide you with information regarding the need for monitoring devices, the common procedures and the treatments that we offer. Each fact sheet displays a type of medical equipment, the health problems addressed by the device, the operation procedures, its typical size, weight and price range, and infrastructure requirements for effective and safe use. If it does not cover everything you need to know, our staff will be glad to answer any questions you may have. The equipment is electrically powered and uses ammonia as the refrigerant. It can also be helpful for those graduates who are in service. This is effectively basing the oil change needs on equipment. To make a donation of surplus medical equipment or to request further information, see our donate medical supplies page. What are the different types of hospital equipment.

The development of new advance featured medical equipment helps a patient to easily recover from their disease. Naval regional medical centers and naval hospitals are required to establish a medical equipment maintenance and repair facility to provide service to all elements of the medical center or hospital, adjacent shore activities, and local elements of the operating forces. They have to remember the names of each of these tools as well as what they are used for. Leave one line of blank space between each response. Ministry of health medical equipment user training. Medical equipment repairers, often called biomedical equipment technicians, work on medical equipment such as defibrillators, heart monitors, medical imaging equipment xray machine, ct scanners.

Without life support, it will be difficult for the patients organ systems to function on their own. Dre distributes anesthesia machines, lights, tables, patient monitors, ventilators, and electrosurgical units. Medical equipment life expectancy list equipment life expectancy in years absorptiometer, dual photon, xray 8. The purpose of the central supply department is to prepare and furnish other departments with equipment and supplies needed in the client care e.

Essential business washington state coronavirus response. Be able to identify the name of each piece of equipment, as well as its function or use in the laboratory. Such dry sterilization is done only for glasswares. Hospitals must ensure that their critical medical devices.

Aug 04, 2015 medical or hospital equipment also known as armamentarium is designed to aid in the diagnosis, monitoring or treatment of patients in various health care departments. According to guidelines on the ministrys website, medical device manufacturers must register with the ministry before they can market their products in the uae. Shanks 1 learning objectives by the end of this chapter, the student will be able to. Indian pharmaceuticalmachine makers and their western counterparts increasingly are exploring collaborations and partnerships with each other to innovate or share new technology. This is a common household equipment for keeping foods and beverages cool. Name picture use ring stand supports the bunsen burner, iron ring, pipestem triangle, and other items, often while heating a. List of equipment apparatus used in microbiology laboratory 1.

In the field of hospitals, the medical equipments play a vital role in the diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of different kinds of medical conditions. A test tube is a glass tube with one end open and the other end closed. You need to know about the common laboratory apparatus and their uses since labs usually contain specialized equipment to help with such work. Some of the most common kinds of laboratory equipment can magnify. Professionals in health and social care use medical devices themselves and also provide devices which are then used by others, such as users or carers. As shown in table 1, some ceramic materials are used for joint replacement and bone repair and augmentation. Research science can use ruo research use only kits and methods to accomplish their measurements. Although ultrasound machine size and equipment have evolved, the basic principles and fundamental functions have remained essentially the same. Small medical device companies are engaged primarily in developing new medical technologies, and typically their work is narrowly focused on a specific therapeutic.

This manual provides information regarding the different roles of all stake holders in medical equipment management. In addition, descriptions of supervisory level, midlevel, and senior management positions within different organizations are provided. Medical stores management should assist both the flow and reliability of supplies from source to user as eco nomically and reliably as possible, and without significant wastage, loss of quality, or theft. Workers in other medical and life science facilities including ambulatory health and surgical. As the majority of equipment problems are either simple or userrelated it is the aim that the.

The primary health care system is managed by the 774 local government areas lgas, with support from their respective state ministries of health as well as private medical practitioners. A multitude of retractors exist to aid in exposing the bodies cavities accessed during surgery. Medical equipment maintenance manual madhya pradesh. Devices in practice june 2014 page 5 of 11 sphygmomanometers thermometers stoma equipment urine test strips.

Within each group of instruments described, you will find a helpful outline of the basic properties of that group, including illustrations, to guide your reading of the more detailed sections. They are primarily used for qualitative assessment and comparison. These devices are designed to maintain rigorous safety standards in order to ensure the safety of patients and the absence of these medical tools could significantly pull. List of departments in hospital and its functions nurse guide. Cautery and related instruments are used with increasing frequency in high resource countries. Medical devices are the instrument equipment software system material or different article that is employed for diagnostic and therapeutic. Like any other workspace, a laboratory holds the tools of the trade. This manual is intended to be a guide for the medical equipment user to carry out basic maintenance tasks. First aid kits are essential for any home, car, work, and travel. Recognizing the important role of this category of products, the world health assembly adopted a resolution in 2007 that covers the need to establish priorities in the. The two biggest factors that will drive your decisions will be the setting that the equipment is used in, and regulatory compliance.

Mar 19, 2014 in depth interviews guides were designed to collect the views of facility managers on their experience of ensuring the timely availability of drugs and medical supplies for emoc. In the development of this lecture note, materials have been gathered and adapted from different standard books. However, who has drawn up lists of medical items for specific situations, but these lists tend to focus on medical issues associated with war and items intended for developing countries 4. Medical equipments are classified into five different categories namely diagnostic, life support, therapeutic, monitors and medical laboratory. Medical students and doctors have to handle a wide array of medical instruments on a daily basis. Workers supporting groceries, pharmacies, and other retail that sells food and beverage products, including but not limited to grocery stores, corner stores and convenience stores, including liquor stores that sell food, farmers markets, food banks, farm and produce stands, supermarkets, similar food retail establishments, big box stores that sell groceries and essentials. If they play their part in ensuring that equipment functions to its best capacity, this will prolong the lifespan of medical equipment in the facilities and hence reduce the cost of repair and replacement of the equipment thereby saving government money.

If it does not cover everything you need to know, our staff will be. The provision of health care in nigeria remains the functions of the three tiers of government. Present scenario of instruments used in pharmaceutical industry. Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper. Surgical instruments list, names and functions sutured. Equipment, devices and procedures in the intensive care unit. Medical equipment maintenance manual first line maintenance for end users. Medical or hospital equipment also known as armamentarium is designed to aid in the diagnosis, monitoring or treatment of patients in various health care departments.

Today, there are more than 10,000 types of medical. Vendors and suppliers including imaging, pharmacy, oxygen services, durable medical equipment 6. Modern medical devices and equipment have become very complex and sophisticated and are expected to operate under stringent environments. A common place to see these is the biochemistry lab. There are a variety of life support machines in the medical field today, such as the following. A template list of essential medical devices has been envisaged 2 3 by who, but this project has not yet been finalised. The primary purpose of a store is to receive, hold, and dispatch stock. It provides intensive life cycle management of medical products and services that. The business manager is responsible for the functions of the department.

A list of chemistry laboratory apparatus and their uses. The center for devices and radiological health of the u. Army medlog, as one of the ten medical functions, is an integral part of the ahs. List of departments in hospital and its functions nurse. Core medical equipment information core medical equipment core medical equipment refers here to technologies that are commonly considered as important or necessary for specific preventive, diagnostic, treatment or rehabilitation procedures carried out in most health care facilities. Understanding durable medical equipment issue brief may 2018 georgia burke and denny chan, justice in aging justice in aging justice in aging is a national organization that uses the power of law to fight senior poverty by securing access to affordable health care, economic security, and the courts for older adults with limited resources. Surgery is often considered to be largely about exposure. Conceptdraw pro diagramming and vector drawing software extended with physics solution from the science and education area is the best for creating.

This lecture note is primarily prepared for medical laboratory technology students pursuing their studies at bachelorrate level in various higher teaching institutions. Ministry of health medical equipment user training manual for. Common laboratory apparatus with their uses sciencing. Medical equipment plays a vital role in healthcare. Just as a business person has an office and a crafts person has a shop, a scientist has a laboratory. You will also learn about the process of instrument selection, production and quality assurance. Ophthalmology is a branch of medicine which deals with the diseases and surgery of the visual pathways, including the eye, hairs, and areas. All types of medical equipment harmony home medical supply. List of essential medical devices in the event of a major. Pdf medical equipment calibration and quality assurance. Pdf a framework of medical equipment management system. Laundry the laundry takes care of the entire team linen of the hospital. List of equipment apparatus used in microbiology laboratory.

Despite the fact that there is a much wider range of different brands and items to. Importance of medical equipments linkedin slideshare. Instruments used in medical laboratories wikipedia. The use of ultrasonography in medical practice has evolved dramatically over the last few decades and will continue to improve as technological advances are incorporated into daily medical practice.

The oncology department provides treatments, including radiotherapy and chemotherapy, for cancerous tumors and blood disorders. Physics laboratory apparatus and their uses with pictures pdf. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and. Medical devicesequipment management policy incorporating the medical devices management standard document reference number oqr030 document developed by quality function, office of quality and risk revision number 01 document approved by senior management team approval date 03. Preventive and predictive maintenance 700zb00102 42 preventivepredictive maintenance the guiding principle of ppm is the regular and systematic application of engineering knowledge and maintenance attention to equipment and facilities to ensure their proper functionality and to reduce their. Workers who perform critical clinical research, development, and testing needed for covid19 response. Advantages increased component operational lifeavailability. Aim to study the working principle and operation of equipments used in microbiology laboratory. First aid kits come in all types, and the list of content vary depending on their use, for example, home first aid kits are used for treating minor injuries, and travel first aid kits need to be more comprehensive.

List of pharmaceutical equipment instruments machinery 4. Devices in practice checklists for using medical devices. If typed, use size 12 times new roman font and single spacing. Medical devices medical devices are also regulated by the ministry. Jul 23, 2018 surgical instruments list, names and functions published by admin on july 23, 2018 july 23, 2018 surgery is defined by the medical dictionary as the branch of medicine that is concerned with conditions that are amenable to, or require, operative procedures.

Food and drug administration fda defines a medical device as an instrument, apparatus, implement, machine, contrivance, implant, in vitro reagent, or other similar article that is intended for use in the diagnosis of disease or other conditions, or in the cure, mitigation, treatment or prevention of disease federal food. Ministry of health medical equipment user training manual. Laboratories are places where scientists and medical professionals conduct studies or perform other work relevant to their fields. The cost of equipment, tools, repair parts, and any miscellaneous. Availability of drugs and medical supplies for emergency.